인기 질문답변
QANDA의 1억 명 이상의 친구들이 자주 묻는 질문과 답변을 확인하고 함께 공부해보세요!
5. He has been explaining the same subject (for /
since) the last class.5)
6. I have been taking history classes (for / since)
six months.6)
7. Tom has not been eating fast food (for / since)
he was 10.7)
8. He has been cooking dinner (for / since) he
arrived home.8)
9. The scientists have been studying this project
(for / since) many years.9)
10. Sally has been singing (for / since) she was a
little □□□.
영어에서 for는 기간(시간의 길이)을 나타낼 때, since는 특정 시점을 나타낼 때 사용합니다. 따라서 문장별 정답은 다음과 같습니다.
5) the last class → 시점이므로 since
6) six months → 기간이므로 for
7) he was 10 → 특정 시점이므로 since
8) he arr
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20. If she lived there, she could see the sea every
day.<sub>(20)</sub>
→ As she □□□□□ there, she
□□□□□ the sea every day.
21. I can't buy the shoes because I don't have
enough money.<sub>(21)</sub>
→ If I □□□□□, I □□□□□
□□□ the shoes.
22. As he didn't get any help from his boss, he
couldn't finish the project earlier.<sub>(22)</sub>
→ If he □□□□□ some help from his
boss, he □□□□□ the
project earlier.
23. As I don't have a brother, I can't play with hi
m.<sub>(23)</sub>
→ If I had □□□□□ a brother, I could
□□□□ with him.
24. If she were not sick, she could come to the
party.<sub>(24)</sub>
→ As she □□□□□ sick, she □□□
come to the party.
25. As John fell off his bicycle, he broke his leg.<sub>(25)</sub>
→ If John □□□□□ off his bicycle,
he □□□□□ his leg.
26. If I had a map, I could find the library easily.<sub>(26)</sub>
→ As I □□□□□ a map, I
□□□□□ the library easily.
27. As I didn't have enough time, I couldn't visit
there.<sub>(27)</sub>
→ If I □□□□□ enough □□□□□, I
□□□□□.
Step1. 20번 문장 변환
As she doesn't live
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30. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지
않은 것은? [3점]
Detailed study over the past two or three decades is
showing that the complex forms of natural systems are
essential to their functioning. The attempt to ① straighten
rivers and give them regular cross-sections is perhaps the
most disastrous example of this form-and-function
relationship. The natural river has a very ② irregular form:
it curves a lot, spills across floodplains, and leaks into
wetlands, giving it an ever-changing and incredibly complex
shoreline. This allows the river to ③ prevent variations in
water level and speed. Pushing the river into tidy geometry
④ destroys functional capacity and results in disasters like
the Mississippi floods of 1927 and 1993 and, more recently,
the unnatural disaster of Hurricane Katrina. A $50 billion
plan to "let the river loose" in □□□□□ miles - and states □□□□□.
*정답*는 (3) prevent이다. 자연 하천의 복잡한 형태가 수위와 유속 변화를 완화하거나 줄여
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I woke up late this morning, so I hurried to the bus stop. Unfortunately, the bus (A)□□□□ when I (B)□□□□ at the bus stop. I missed the bus. That's why I was late for school.
(A)
① didn't leave
② haven't left
③ had left
④ hadn't left
⑤ left
(B)
didn't arrive
haven't arrived
arrived
arrived
had arrived
36. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
Yesterday, I studied late at night. So, I woke up late today. Therefore, I left home too late to take the bus on time. I had to run to the bus stop. However, when I got there, the bus (A)□□□□. I got there too late to take the bus. When I finally (B)□□□□ at school, the first class had started. I arrived too late to be on time.
이 문장들은 과거의 사건을 시간 순서에 맞춰 표현해야 하므로, 먼저 일어난 일(버스가 떠난 것)을 과거완료(had left)로, 그 다음에 일어난 일(화자가 도착한 것)은 과거형
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1. 다음 문장에서 접속사 because가 들어갈 곳으로 가장 알맞은 곳은?1)
I had to walk home □ I lost my wallet □.
2. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?2)
She was late for school □ she missed the bus.
3. 다음 문장의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어로 알맞은 것은?3)
• I was very happy □ my brother bought me a pretty doll for my birthday.
• I was late for class today □ I got up too late in the morning.
4. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 짝지어진 것은?4)
• I like pizza □ it's delicious.
• Miso can't play soccer □ the rain.
5. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?5)
• I'm late □ I got up late.
• □ is angry □ his sister drew on the □ □ he wa □
6. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 바르게 짝지은 것은?6)
• The shop is closed, □ □ I can't buy any bread.
• I can't buy any bread □ □ the shop is closed.
7. 다음 문장의 빈칸에 들어갈 수 없는 것을 모두 고르면?7)
I don't like water, I can't swim.
8. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?8)
Melisa is smiling because she □
9. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 모두 고르면?9)
He cannot work □
Step1. 문장 연결 위치 결정
문장 1에서 because를 삽입할 가장 적절한 위치를
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03
2016년 9월 23번
다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. 4
In 2000, the government in Glasgow,
Scotland, appeared to stumble on a remarkable
crime prevention strategy. Officials hired a team
to beautify the city by installing a series of blue
lights in various noticeable locations. In theory,
blue lights are more attractive and calming than
the yellow and white lights that illuminate much
of the city at night, and indeed the blue lights
seemed to cast a soothing glow. Months passed
and the city's crime statisticians noticed a striking
trend: The locations that were newly bathed in
blue experienced a dramatic decline in criminal
activity. The blue lights in Glasgow, which
mimicked the lights atop police cars, seemed to
imply that the police w□□□□□. The
li□□□□□c.□□□□, but
that's ex□□□□□.
가장 적절한 제목은 파란 조명을 통해 예상치 못하게 범죄 예방 효과가 나타났다는 점을 강조해야 합니다. 파란색 불빛이 경찰차 불빛을 연상시키며, 범죄율 감소라는 긍정
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■ 다음 <보기>에서 알맞은 표현을 골라 빈칸에 알
맞은 말을 넣어 대화를 완성하시오.
<보기>
how long / when / where / how old
21. A: Has Karen lived here a long time?21)
B: I don't know how long □□□
22. A: Is Kelly in her room?22)
B: I'm not sure where she □□
23. A: Is the building very old?23)
B: I don't remember how old
24. A: Will □□□□□?
B: □□□□□.
(21) I don’t know how long …
(22) I’m not sure where …
(
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12. 다음 중 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지 넷과 다른 것
은?12)
① Let her know □□□□ she is invited or not.
② She asked me □□□□□ I was fond of music.
③ Can you tell me □□□□□ you're planning to come?
④ I wonder □□□□□ you understand what I'm saying.
⑤ □□□□□
(1), (2), (3), (4)는 if나 whether 같은 접속사를 이용해 '예·아니오'를 묻는 간접의문문 형태로 완성할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, \(\text{Let her know whether she is invited or not.}\)
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If there's one thing koalas are good at, it's sleeping. For a
long time many scientists suspected that koalas were so
lethargic ① because the compounds in eucalyptus leaves kept
the cute little animals in a drugged-out state. But more recent
research has shown that the leaves are simply so low in
nutrients ② that koalas have almost no energy. Therefore they
tend to move as little as possible—and when they ③□□ move,
they often look as though they're in slow motion. They rest
sixteen to eighteen hours a day and spend most of that
unconscious. In fact, koalas spend little time thinking; their
brains actually appear to ④ have shrunk over the last fe□□□□.
Step1. because의 쓰임새 분석
문장에서 ‘koalas were so
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24. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린
것은? [3점] [2012년 10월 인천시학업성취도]
A social enterprise is an organization that
applies commercial strategies to maximize
improvements in human and ①environmental
well-being. Social enterprises can be ②
structured as for-profit or non-profit. Many
commercial enterprises would consider
themselves to have social objectives, but
commitment to these objectives is motivated
by the perception ③which such commitment
will ultimately make the enterprises more
financially valuable. Social enterprises differ in
that inversely, they do not aim to offer any
benefit to their investors, except where they
believe that doing so will further their capacity
④to realize their social goals. In the U.S., □□□□□, □□□□□, □□□□□;
□□□□□, □□□□□;
in □□□□□ count□□□□□ is a □□□□□ strong□□.
정답은 ③ ‘which’이다.
문맥상 ‘commitment to these objectives is motivated by the perception ( ) such commitment will ulti
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54. 다음 중 두문장의 의미가 같은 것은?54)
① It rains, so I stay home.
→ If it rains, I would not stay home.
② I don't have wings, so I can't fly.
→ If I had wings, I couldn't fly.
③ If she were kind, many people would like her.
→ She is kind, but many people don't like □□□□.
④ I don't know him, so I can't introduce him □□□□
you.
→ If I knew him, I could introduce him to you.
⑤ I don't have wings, so I can't fly to school.
→ If I had had wings, I could fly to school.
55. 다음 중 직설법을 가정법으로 바꾼 문장 중 어법
상 옳은 것은?55)
① As I didn't have a pen, I couldn't write you a letter.
→ If I had had a pen, I could have wrote you
a letter.
② She can't go because she is busy.
→ She could have gone if she weren't busy.
③ He couldn't buy the ring because it was too
expensive.
→ If the ring wasn't too expensive he could
have bought it.
④ She couldn't see the movie because she was 13
years old.
→ If she weren't 13 years old, she could have □□□□.
□□□□□.
→ □□□□□.
정답은 4번입니다.
원문의 “I don't know him, so I can't introduce him to you.”와 가정법으로 바꾼 “If I knew him, I could introduce him
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