인기 질문답변
QANDA의 1억 명 이상의 친구들이 자주 묻는 질문과 답변을 확인하고 함께 공부해보세요!
D ● 다음을 주어진 말로 시작하는 수동태 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오.
1 They gave him first prize.
→ He □□□□□.
→ First prize □□□□ given.
2 They made me do the paperwork.
→ I □□□□□.
3 I saw him run across the street.
→ He □□□□□.
4 Her mom made her the long dress.
→ The long dress □□□□□.
5 □□□□□.
→ □□□□□.
1) He was given first prize.
First prize was given to him.
2) I was made to do the paperwork.
3) He was see
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c, □, □
□, □, b, d, □, □
b, d, g는 문장 구조가 적절하지 않은 반면 a, c, e,
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10. 그는 나에게 TV를 너무 많이 보지 말라고 충고했다.
(not, he, watch, me, too, much TV, advise)
He advised me not to watch
11. 우리 아버지는 내가 친구들과 함께 서핑하러 가
도록 허락하셨다.
(surf, let, go, friends, father, my, my, me, with)
12. 엄마는 내가 컴퓨터 게임을 하는 것을 허락하셨다.
(play, mom, games, me, the, my, allow, computer)
13. 그 남자는 Jenny에게 사진을 찍지 말라고 말했다.
(Jenny, tell, not, take, the, man, pictures)
14. 나의 선생님은 지난주에 그에게 수업에 지각하
지 말라고 말씀하셨다.
(not, my, teacher, to, him, late, for, class, be, tell)
last week.
15. Greg는 그의 팀원들에게 다음 주까지 프로젝트
□ □ □ □ □ □ □
□ □ □, □ □ □ □ □ □ □,
□ □ □ □ □ □ □, by.
Step1. 주요 동사 파악
‘말하다(tell), 충고하다(advise
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4. 내가 외출하기 전에 비가 이미 그쳤다.(4)
(rain, already, had, stopped, the) (out, before, I,
went) The rain had already stopped before
I went out
5. 곰들이 집에 도착했을 때 그들은 누군가가 의자를
부순 것을 알았다.(5)
(got, when, bears, home, the), (had, chair, they, the,
somebody, broken, found)
6. 내 여동생이 집에 왔을 때, 우리는 이미 저녁 식
사를 마쳤었다.(6)
(came, sister, home, my, when), (finished, had,
already, dinner, we)
7. 남동생과 나는 아버지가 사 주신 케이크를 먹었다.(7)
(bought, Dad, and, cake, my brother, for, I, the, ate,
had, us)
12. 부모님이 외출하신 후에 나는 남동생을 돌봐야
했다.(12)
(parents, out, after, had, my, gone), (of, my, care,
little, I, to, brother, take, had)
13. 우리는 그 모든 돈이 어디로 갔는지 알아낼 수
가 없었다.(13)
(money, out, all, find, gone, we, the, couldn't, had,
where)
14. Amy가 방에 들어갔을 때, 그녀는 자신의 친구들
이 케이크를 가져온 것을 알게 됐다.(14)
(the, entered, Amy, when, room), (her, she, the,
friends, cake, had, found, brought, that)
When Amy entered the room, she found
that her friends had brought the cake
15. 우리는 어떻게 그들이 □□□□□에 대해
이야기를 나누었다.(15)
(talked, fo□□□□□)
Step1. 문장 성분 파악
누가 무엇을 했는지(주
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108. 다음 중 어법상 어색한 문장은? (정답 2개)108)
① What's the name of the place where you spent
your vacation?
② I couldn't understand the reason why he was
late for today.
③ Do you know the date when we have to hand
in the essay?
④ This is the place where I have long wanted to
visit.
⑤ That □□□□□y
정답은 (2)와 (4)입니다.
(2) 문장에서 for today라는 표현은 어색하게 사용되었습니다. '늦었다'는 의미를 표현할 때는 보통 late for + 행사/장소와 같이 말하므로, '오늘 늦었다'라고 하고 싶다면 he was late today와 같이 바꾸는 것이 자연스럽습니다.
(4)
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1. I have two books which have many beautiful pictures.
2. Susan is a girl who comes from England.
3. Do you know the man who is wearing a hat?
4. The girl who won the race was happy.
5. The police who gave me directions was friendly.
6. I have a dog which has long hair.
7. A koala which sleeps a lot is a lazy □□□.
8. □□□ is □□□ in □□□□□.
Step1. 문장 1 연결
I have two books. The books have many beautifu
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5. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가
장 적절한 것은?5)
I stood 3,346 feet above sea level on a steep
mountain slope and (A)[□□□□ / □□□□□] it was easy to
feel a little breathless. As the morning fog lifted, the
sharp peaks of the Hohe Tauern mountain range
slowly emerged, some of (B)[□□□□ / □□□□] were very
much alive. The sound of a donkey reminded us of
our home as we drank hot coffee on a wooden
balcony and watched our visible breath disappear into
the cold air. Looking far below, we could see a small
river twist like a silk ribbon between the valley's
wooden houses and church roofs; the old buildings of
a mountainside farm (C)[□□□ / □□□□] surrounding us,
with sheep and cows □□□□□.
□□□□
□□□
□□□□
was
□□□□
정답은 (A) found, (B) which, (C) were 입니다.
(A) 부분에서는 “I found (that) it was easy…” 형태가 자연스럽고, ‘발견했다’라는 의미를 전하기에 found가 적절
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Part 9
■ Complete the dialogues using passive forms of
the verbs:
주어진 동사의 수동형을 사용하여 대화를 완성하시오
<보기>
A: Did anyone repair the printer yesterday?
B: Yes, it was repaired. (repair)
1. 1)
A: Your cat doesn't look well.
B: You're right. It doesn't. It should □□□□□ to the vet. (take)
2. 2)
A: Why didn't she come to your party?
B: Because she □□□□□. (not, invite).
3. 3)
A: Do they include service in the bill?
B: Yes, service □□□□□. (include)
4. 4)
A: Will they put off the meeting?
B: I'm sure the meeting □□□□□. (put
o.f,
정답:
1) It should be taken to the vet.
2) Because she wasn’t invited.
3) Yes, service is included.
4) I’m sure the meeting will be put off.
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42. Did Cathy take the pictures?(42)
→ □□□□ the pictures □□□□□
?
43. When did the Wright Brothers invent an
airplane?(43)
→ □□□□□ an airplane □□□□□
the Wright Brothers?
44. Did they wear uniforms at school?(44)
→ □□□□□ at school?
45. Was the Beatles sing Yesterday?(45)
→ □□□□□ the Beatles. □□□□□
46. Did the police caught the man?(46)
→ by □□□□□ ?
4. □□□□□?
□□□□□, □□□□□.
다음은 주어진 문장들을 영어 수동태 의문문으로 전환한 예시입니다.
1) Did Cathy take the pictures? → Were the pictures taken by Cathy?
2) When did the Wright Brothers invent an airplane? → When was an airplane invented by the Wright Brothers?
3) Did they wear uniforms at school? → Were uniforms worn at school (by them)?
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29. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점]
There are many methods for finding answers to the
mysteries of the universe, and science is only one of these.
However, science is unique. Instead of making guesses,
scientists follow a system ① designed to prove if their ideas
are true or false. They constantly reexamine and test their
theories and conclusions. Old ideas are replaced when
scientists find new information ② that they cannot explain.
Once somebody makes a discovery, others review it carefully
before ③ using the information in their own research. This
way of building new knowledge on older discoveries ④ ensure
that scientists correct their mistakes. Armed with sci□□□□□
□□□□□tools □□□□□
□□□□□live, □□king □□□□□much...
정답은 ④ ensure입니다.
해당 문장에서 주어는 “This way of building new knowle
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[36~37] 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것
을 고르시오.
36.
Almost all major sporting activities are played with a
ball.
(A) A ball might have the correct size and weight but if it
is made as a hollow ball of steel it will be too stiff and
if it is made from light foam rubber with a heavy
center it will be too soft.
(B) The rules of the game always include rules about the
type of ball that is allowed, starting with the size and
weight of the ball. The ball must also have a certain
stiffness.
(C) Similarly, along with stiffness, a ball needs to bounce
properly. A solid rubber ball would be too bouncy for
most sports, and a solid ball made of clay wou□□□□□.
가장 적절한 글의 배열은 (B) - (A) - (C)이다.
먼저 (B)에서 공의 크기·무게·강도를 정하는 규칙이 언급되고, 이어 (A)에서
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