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Trên bản đồ tỉ lệ 1 : 1 000 000, quãng đường từ Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh đến Phan Thiết đo được 19,8cm. Hỏi độ dài thật của quãng đường từ Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh đến Phan Thiết là bao nhiêu ki-lô-mét ?
Ta có tỉ lệ 1 : 1 000 000, nghĩa là 1 cm trên bản đồ ứng với 1 000 000 cm ngoài thực tế. Mà mỗi 100 000 cm ngoài thực tế tương đương 1 km.
Do đó, 1 cm trên bản đồ ứn
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3. EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS)
1. "Where does your father work?" The teacher asked me
2. "How many people are there in your family?" She asked Lan
3. Tam's friend asked him "How long will you stay in England?"
4. "Are there some oranges in the fridge?" She asked her mom
5. The teacher said to Lien "What is your hobby?"
6. "How do you go to the airport?" His friend asked him
7. "How much does this dress cost?" Lan asked Lien
8. Ba asked Tam "How often do you wash your clothes?"
9. "When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?" Phong asked Thu
10. "How many books do the students need?" The librarian asked my teacher
Step1. Xác định từ để hỏi
Ta giữ nguyên các wh-words
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negative ones.
1.This river runs through my home town.
2.My drawing class starts at 8 a.m. every Sunday.
3.They enjoy collecting stamps.
4.I do judo every Tuesday.
5.My brother loves making model cars.
Dưới đây là dạng phủ định và dạng câu hỏi cho từng câu:
1) Câu gốc: This river runs through my hometown.
• Dạng phủ định: This river doesn’t run through my hometown.
• Dạng câu hỏi: Does this river run through your hometown?
2) Câu gốc: My drawing class starts at 8 a.m. every Sunday.
• Dạng phủ định: My drawing class doesn’t start at 8 a.m. every Sunday.
• Dạng câu hỏi: Does your drawing class start at 8 a.m. every Sunday?
3) Câu gốc: T
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Spring is a time when there are many festivals in our country. Among them, Hoa Ban Festival is the most beautiful and interesting and it takes place in Lai Chau. It is typical of the ____(23) life of the Thai people. In the second lunar month of the year, when it ____(24) warmer and hoa ban - a kind of beautiful flower in the northwest mountainous area - blossoms, Hoa Ban Festival is ____(25).
This is a great time for everyone, ____(26) for boys and girls. The boy picks the most beautiful flower and gives it to his girlfriend. This is not only a time for love but also for the Thai people to ____(27) for good crops, for happiness, and express their special thanks to the Gods and ancestors. The festival is always full of songs and prayers.
Giải thích ngắn gọn:
Để điền vào các chỗ trống, ta cần các từ vựng phù hợp ngữ cảnh:
• (23) diễn tả “cuộc sống đặc trưng” của người Thái, thường là từ traditional (truyền thống)
• (24) động từ để diễn tả thời tiết trở nên ấm hơn, dùng gets (hoặc becomes)
• (25) diễn tả “được tổ ch
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VI: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go) so fast. is going
2. Listen! Someone (cry) in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit) next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try) to pass the examination.
5. It's 12 o'clock, and my parents (cook) lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) so loudly.
7. I (not stay) at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie) to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel) to New York.
10. He (not work) in his office now.
Dưới đây là đáp án dạng Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
1. The car is going so fast.
2. Someone is crying in the next room.
3. Your brother is sitting next to the beautiful girl over there at present.
4. They are trying to pass the examination.
5. My pare
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EXERCISES
I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past Simple or Past Perfect:
1. They (go) _______ home after they (finish) _______ their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) _______ Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) _______ to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) _______ such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/begin) _______.
6. Before she (watch) _______ TV, she (do) _______ homework.
7. What (be) _______ he when he (be) _______ young?
8. After they (go) _______, I (sit) _______ down and (rest) _______.
9. Yesterday, John (go) _______ to the store before he (go) _______ home.
10. She (win) _______ the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell) _______ us yesterday that he (visit) _______ England in 1970.
Giải chi tiết:
1. They went home after they had finished their work.
2. She said that she had already seen Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he went to bed.
4. He told me he had not eaten such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match had already begun.
6. Before she w
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Look at the map below and create an audio guide for District 1 of Ho Chi Minh City.
Remember to:
- give directions to at least three different places;
- use first, then, after that and finally to link your directions.
Let's start our tour in Ho Chi Minh City. We are in Hai Ba Trung Street now. First, go to the opera house
Hướng dẫn ngắn gọn bằng tiếng Việt:
Đầu tiên, từ đường Hai Bà Trưng, đi thẳng đến giao lộ lớn với đường Lê Lợi; Saigon Opera House nằm ngay góc phố bên tay phải của bạn.
Sau đó, tiếp tục đi dọc theo đường Lê Lợi khoảng 5 phút để đến Chợ Bến Thành. Bạn có thể nhận ra cổng chính lớn có tháp đồng hồ bên trên.
Tiếp theo, từ cổng Chợ Bế
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VII. Change the sentences into the passive voice.
1. People speak Vietnamese in Vietnam.
2. The government is planning a new road near my house.
3. My grandfather built this house in 1990.
4. Picasso was painting Guernica at that time.
5. The cleaner has cleaned the office.
6. He had written three books before 1867.
7. John will tell you later.
8. Somebody did the work.
Dưới đây là cách chuyển từng câu sang câu bị động (passive voice) bằng tiếng Anh:
1. Vietnamese is spoken in Vietnam.
2. A new road is being planned near my house by the government.
3. This house was built by my grandfather i
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VIII. Complete the sentences with the correct verb form.
1. John adores ______(play) badminton in the winter
2. My father sometimes goes _______(hunt) in the forests. He'd liketo find some more food for our family.
3. The boy ______(pick) up a stone and threw it in to the river.
4. He _______(collect) stamps from many countries since he ______(be) eight.
5. Which sports do you like _______(play)?
6. Hoa's teacher wants her (spend) _______more time on math.
7. I promise I (try) ______ my best next semester.
8. Sandra needs (improve) ______ her English writing.
9. You should (underline) ______the word you want (learn) ______.
10.Can you help me (move) ______ this table?
11.Nam always (get) ______ grade A in Physics, but last semester he (get) ______ B.
12.They were proud of (be) ______ so successful.
Dưới đây là đáp án gợi ý cho các chỗ trống:
1. John adores playing badminton in the winter.
2. My father sometimes goes hunting in the forests.
3. The boy picked up a stone and threw it into the river.
4. He has collected stamps from many countries since he was eight.
5. Which sports do you like to play (hoặc “playing” đều được)?
6. Hoa’s teache
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IV. Complete each of the following sentences using the correct form of a phrasal verb from the box :
close down come back deal with get up keep up with
live on look through pass down set off turn down
1. My sister is an early bird. She _______ at 7 o'clock everyday of the week.
2. We will _______ for Tay Ho village at 9 o'clock and arrive at 10 o'clock.
3. When I was a student, I _______ small allowances from my parents.
4. The government must now _______ the preservation of traditional craft villages.
5. The banks have _______ a lot of branches in villages over the last few years.
6. Many foreign tourists decided to _______ to Viet Nam for another holiday.
7. They offered her a trip to Europe but she _______ it
8. He has _______ the report and found nothing interesting.
9. Phong walks too fast and it's really hard to _______ him.
10. These traditional stories have been _______ from parents to children over many
generations.
Giải thích ngắn gọn
1) My sister is an early bird. She gets up at 7 o’clock everyday of the week.
2) We will set off for Tay Ho village at 9 o’clock and arrive at 10 o’clock.
3) When I was a student, I lived on small allowances from my parents.
4) The government must now deal with the preservation of traditional craft villages.
5) The banks have closed down a lot of branches in villages o
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Hi, I'm Linda. I'm in the sixth grade. Today is my first day at secondary school. In the morning I put on my new uniform and get my new bag.
My best friend and I walk to school together. We are both very nervous and excited. When we get school, we are shown into our classroom with our new teacher. It is quite scary because I don't know most of the children. Then we go to our first lesson. We have lots of different subjects and the lessons are really fun. My favourite subjects are art and English.
I really like my new school, all my teacher are lovely, the lessons are really interesting and I enjoy my first day. I can't wait to go back tomorrow!
1. What grade is Linda in?
2. Who does she go to school with?
3. How does they go to school?
4. Why does Linda feel scary?
Giải đáp các câu hỏi:
1) Linda đang học lớp 6.
2) Cô ấy đến trường cùng với người bạn thân của m
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